Actions
Handle button clicks and interactive card events across platforms.
Actions let you handle button clicks, dropdown selections, and other interactive events from cards. Register handlers with onAction to respond when users interact with your cards.
Handle a specific action
bot.onAction("approve", async (event) => {
await event.thread.post(`Order approved by ${event.user.fullName}!`);
});Handle multiple actions
bot.onAction(["approve", "reject"], async (event) => {
const action = event.actionId === "approve" ? "approved" : "rejected";
await event.thread.post(`Order ${action} by ${event.user.fullName}`);
});Catch-all handler
Register a handler without an action ID to catch all actions:
bot.onAction(async (event) => {
console.log(`Action: ${event.actionId}, Value: ${event.value}`);
});ActionEvent
The event object passed to action handlers:
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
actionId | string | The id from the Button or Select component |
value | string (optional) | The value from the Button or selected option |
user | Author | The user who clicked |
thread | Thread | The thread containing the card |
messageId | string | The message containing the card |
threadId | string | Thread ID |
adapter | Adapter | The platform adapter |
triggerId | string (optional) | Platform trigger ID (used for opening modals) |
openModal | (modal) => Promise<void> | Open a modal dialog |
raw | unknown | Platform-specific event payload |
Pass data with buttons
Use the value prop on buttons to pass extra context to your handler:
<Button id="report" value="bug">Report Bug</Button>
<Button id="report" value="feature">Request Feature</Button>bot.onAction("report", async (event) => {
if (event.value === "bug") {
// Open bug report flow
} else if (event.value === "feature") {
// Open feature request flow
}
});Open a modal from an action
Use event.openModal() to open a modal in response to a button click:
import { Modal, TextInput, Select, SelectOption } from "chat";
bot.onAction("feedback", async (event) => {
await event.openModal(
<Modal callbackId="feedback_form" title="Send Feedback" submitLabel="Send">
<TextInput id="message" label="Your Feedback" multiline />
<Select id="category" label="Category">
<SelectOption label="Bug" value="bug" />
<SelectOption label="Feature" value="feature" />
</Select>
</Modal>
);
});Modals are currently supported on Slack. Other platforms will receive a no-op or fallback behavior.